# Consuming Open Source Without a Give-Back Strategy Is Free-Riding
## Claim
An organization that consumes open-source software without contributing back — through code, governance participation, funding, or feedback — extracts value from a commons it is simultaneously failing to sustain.
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## Scope & conditions
- Holds for direct consumers of open-source components at meaningful scale, where the organization's own health depends on the dependency's continued maintenance.
- Partially offset when consuming through a curated distribution that itself funds upstream (Thomas cites Red Hat as the proof-of-concept that this can work commercially).
- Does not apply to de minimis consumers — a hobbyist using one small library isn't the target of this claim.
## Evidence
Jamie Thomas (IBM Enterprise Security Executive, former OpenSSF Governing Board Chair) frames "consuming with intent" as knowing what you depend on (SBOM), checking its health (OpenSSF Scorecard), and having a documented give-back plan — contrasted against the SolarWinds/Log4j pattern of enterprises discovering their exposure only after an incident.
> [!quote]
> "If you're a direct consumer of open source, do it with intent. And intent means that you're responsible for what that means to your organization both from a productivity perspective, but also from a security perspective."
## Links
- [[3. Resources/Literature Notes/Consuming with Intent (Jamie Thomas, OpenSSF)]] — source literature note
- [[3. Resources/Permanent Notes/Perm · WordPress security is now a supply-chain + dependency risk, not just plugin reviews]] — because applies-in; unmapped dependency risk is the WordPress-specific instance of the same accidental-consumption problem
- [[3. Resources/Permanent Notes/Stewardship Invests in Contributor Capacity Not Just Cash]] — because extends; give-back strategy is one concrete form the stewardship-not-just-cash argument takes at the organizational level
- [[3. Resources/MOCs/Open Source Governance MOC]] — because applies-in; consumption policy is governance infrastructure
- [[3. Resources/Permanent Notes/An Open Source Adoption Claim Without a Dated Target and a Measurement Is Talk]] — applied in: an open source adoption claim needs a dated target and a measurement before it counts as adoption.
## Tests / falsifiers
- Track whether organizations with a documented give-back strategy show measurably fewer supply-chain incidents (or faster remediation) than comparable non-contributing consumers over time.
- If heavy-consuming, zero-contributing organizations show no elevated incident rate or ecosystem harm, the "free-riding" framing overstates the risk.
## Maintenance
- Last tended: 2026-08-16
- Next review: 2026-11-16
## Source
- [[3. Resources/Readwise/Articles/Consuming with Intent Driving Enterprise Security & Career Growth Through Open Source - Jamie Thomas]] — Jamie Thomas (IBM) interview on IBM's open-source history, enterprise security stewardship, and career growth through participation.