They/Them Pronouns Predate Pride...And Shakespeare | Rainbow History Class | TEDxYouth@Sydney

🔗 **Source:** [They/Them Pronouns Predate Pride...And Shakespeare | Rainbow History Class | TEDxYouth@Sydney](https://youtube.com/watch?v=rrxCDKQ4Eaw&si=V5XUPaph0NaKpY-M)
> [!note]+ Document Notes
> tags:
> - #pronouns
> - #languageevolution
> - #genderinclusion
> Author: Hannah McElhinney & Rudy Jean Rigg
> Source: TEDxYouth@Sydney – Rainbow History Class
> Reference: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rrxCDKQ4Eaw
> date created: 2025-08-23 22:35
>
> # Title: They/Them Pronouns Predate Pride...And Shakespeare
>
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## Table of Contents:
- [📝 Summary](#-summary)
- [📖 Main Content](#-main-content)
- [🗒️ Notes](#️-notes)
- [📖 References](#-references)
- [🗣️ Paraphrase](#-paraphrase)
- [📰 Newsletter](#-newsletter)
- [✅ Action Items](#-action-items)
- [🧪 Hypotheses](#-hypotheses)
- [📊 Methodology](#-methodology)
- [❓ Questions](#-questions)
- [🔮 Future Research](#-future-research)
- [💡 Implications](#-implications)
- [🧠 Learning Styles Assessment](#-learning-styles-assessment)
- [📊 Accessibility Assessment](#-accessibility-assessment)
- [🌍 DEIB Assessment](#-deib-assessment)
- [✅ Logical Validity](#-logical-validity)
- [🔍 DARVO Analysis](#-darvo-analysis)
- [🔍 SEO Evaluation](#-seo-evaluation)
- [🎯 Conclusion](#-conclusion)
---
## 📝 Summary:
This TEDx talk by Hannah McElhinney and Rudy Jean Rigg (Rainbow History Class) highlights the **long history of they/them pronouns**, showing they are neither new nor grammatically incorrect. From **Old Norse influences** to **medieval romance literature**, **Shakespeare’s plays**, and **feminist legal challenges**, "they" has served as a gender-neutral pronoun for centuries. The presentation critiques attempts to erase inclusive pronouns by modeling English after Latin, and argues that language evolves naturally, often as a tool for **marginalized groups seeking rights and representation**.
---
## 📖 Main Content:
The speakers dismantle the myth that **they/them pronouns are modern or ungrammatical**:
- English borrowed "they" from **Old Norse** to fill a gender-neutral gap.
- Shakespeare used singular "they" comfortably, alongside inventing countless words.
- Latin’s lack of gender-neutral pronouns heavily influenced English grammarians, leading to exclusionary rules.
- Suffragettes cleverly used the generic “he” in legal texts to expose contradictions in denying women voting rights.
- Pronoun debates in the 1970s paralleled feminist movements, reinforcing language as a battleground for equity.
- Today’s criticisms of trans and non-binary pronoun use ignore centuries of **linguistic evolution and adaptation**.
### 🗒️ Notes
- **[00:07](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rrxCDKQ4Eaw&t=7)**: "They" borrowed from Old Norse; long history of controversy.
- **[01:46](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rrxCDKQ4Eaw&t=106)**: First written use in 1375 (*William and the Werewolf*).
- **[02:28](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rrxCDKQ4Eaw&t=148)**: Shakespeare normalized singular “they.”
- **[03:15](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rrxCDKQ4Eaw&t=195)**: Shakespeare’s creative word invention → language evolves to reflect identity.
- **[04:49](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rrxCDKQ4Eaw&t=289)**: Accepted pronoun in Shakespeare’s time; shift occurred with English grammar codification.
- **[06:34](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rrxCDKQ4Eaw&t=394)**: Latin gender rules created tension; satirical gender-reveal sketch illustrates absurdity.
- **[08:15](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rrxCDKQ4Eaw&t=495)**: Scholars imposed “he” as generic; suffragettes used this to argue for voting rights.
- **[09:49](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rrxCDKQ4Eaw&t=589)**: Language used historically to expand marginalized rights.
- **[11:30](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rrxCDKQ4Eaw&t=690)**: Second-wave feminism rejected “he” as universal; new pronouns (thon, zie) experimented with.
- **[12:01](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rrxCDKQ4Eaw&t=721)**: Modern critiques of they/them ignore that *language is always evolving*.
---
## 📖 References:
- *William and the Werewolf* (1375).
- Shakespeare’s *Hamlet*.
- Suffragette legal campaigns (19th century UK/US).
- Second-wave feminism and linguistic reform (1970s).
---
## 🗣️ Paraphrase:
1. Original: “The suffragettes argued that if ‘he’ was generic, laws about his right to vote should include them too.”
Paraphrase: *Women activists highlighted the hypocrisy of generic masculine pronouns by demanding voting rights under the same wording.*
2. Original: “Language evolves, adapts, and mangles itself—without this, we’d all still speak Shakespearean English.”
Paraphrase: *Change is intrinsic to language; resisting it would freeze us in archaic forms no longer suited for communication.*
---
## 📰 Newsletter:
🌈 **They/Them Is Older Than You Think**
Forget the myth—*they/them pronouns aren’t new.* From Old Norse origins to Shakespeare’s plays, the singular “they” has been part of English for centuries. A new TEDx talk by Rainbow History Class traces pronoun drama across time: Vikings, suffragettes, and feminist language reformers all left their mark.
✨ Why it matters: Today’s debates over inclusive pronouns echo historic fights where language shaped rights. Language evolves—and always will.
📺 Watch here: [They/Them Pronouns Predate Pride...And Shakespeare](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rrxCDKQ4Eaw)
---
## ✅ Action Items:
- Incorporate historical evidence into **WordPress DEIB onboarding materials**.
- Highlight **linguistic inclusivity** as a contributor rights issue.
- Use this narrative to align **OSPO frameworks** with accessibility and equity goals.
- Create resources showcasing **language change as natural**, countering exclusionary rhetoric in open-source communities.
---
## 🧪 Hypotheses:
- H1: Teaching pronoun history reduces resistance to inclusive language.
- H2: Historical framing strengthens DEIB adoption in OSS communities.
### 📊 Methodology:
- A/B testing: contributor orientation with vs. without pronoun history section.
- Surveys measuring inclusivity perception and resistance reduction.
### ❓ Questions:
- How do language debates reflect **power dynamics in open source governance**?
- Can linguistic history foster empathy in polarized online communities?
### 🔮 Future Research:
- Comparative study: pronoun debates across different languages/cultures.
- Tracking impact of DEIB framing in contributor retention.
### 💡 Implications:
- Expands inclusivity narratives in OSS.
- Demonstrates that **linguistic flexibility = healthier community governance**.
---
## 🧠 Learning Styles Assessment:
- **Visual**: Humor sketches, reenactments = strong visual aids.
- **Aural**: Spoken word, theater reading. Could add podcast/audio file.
- **Verbal**: Rich storytelling. Strong verbal support.
- **Kinesthetic**: Lacks interactivity; could add role-play exercises.
- **Logical**: Historical cause-effect reasoning clear.
- **Social**: Dialogue format fosters group engagement.
- **Solitary**: Reflection prompts minimal; journaling exercises could help.
- **Naturalistic**: Not present; could connect to broader cultural evolution.
---
## 📊 Accessibility Assessment:
- Strong captions & transcript.
- Needs alt-text for slides/visuals.
- Improve: add sign language interpretation; ensure keyboard-friendly slides.
---
## 🌍 DEIB Assessment:
- Strong: challenges exclusionary language history, highlights feminist and queer struggles.
- Inclusive language throughout.
- Improve: include global non-English pronoun histories for broader representation.
---
## ✅ Logical Validity:
- **Strengths**:
- Inductive reasoning: historical examples prove long use of singular “they.”
- Causal reasoning: grammar codification linked to Latin influence.
- Ethical reasoning: framing pronouns as human rights.
- **Weaknesses**:
- Reliance on humor could dilute academic rigor.
- **Tone**: Conversational, humorous, activist.
---
## 🔍 DARVO Analysis:
- **Deny**: None from speakers; instead, they expose denial from critics.
- **Attack**: None; satirical tone targets systems, not individuals.
- **Reverse Victim/Offender**: None; highlights marginalized communities as rightful victims of exclusion.
---
## 🔍 SEO Evaluation:
- **Keywords**: “they/them pronouns history,” “Shakespeare pronouns,” “gender-neutral pronouns.” Present but could be optimized in headers.
- **Meta**: Missing; should include “They/them pronouns date back centuries.”
- **Title Tag**: Strong and keyword-rich.
- **Content Length**: Long enough (~3k words).
- **Internal Links**: Could connect to linguistic history resources.
- **External Links**: TEDx, Shakespeare references, feminist archives needed.
- **Images**: Add optimized visuals with alt-text.
- **Mobile**: TEDx platform already responsive.
---
## 🎯 Conclusion:
"They/them" pronouns are not a modern invention—they are embedded in English history, from Norse origins and medieval literature to Shakespeare and suffragette activism. The TEDx talk reclaims this history against contemporary backlash, showing that **language evolves to reflect inclusion and justice**. For open-source communities, this talk offers lessons on **embracing linguistic and cultural diversity as part of sustainable governance**.
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📄 **Full text:** ![[Full Document Contents/Articles/TheyThem Pronouns Predate Pride...And Shakespeare Rainbow History Class TEDxYouth@Sydney|They/Them Pronouns Predate Pride...And Shakespeare | Rainbow History Class | TEDxYouth@Sydney, TEDx Talks]]
## Highlights
- Music] thank you how did one of the most ubiquitous words of the English language come to be so controversial they them is such an absurd concept how can you be a plural it is really Sinister mainstream Publications completely mangled English ([View Highlight](https://read.readwise.io/read/01k3cxg53nt3h2h9mr023h69jb))